Why is a minimally-invasive procedure performed?
The minimally-invasive procedure allows the cardiologist to take pictures of the arteries to diagnose blockages.
What will occur during your procedure?
Your procedure may be completed in one of two-ways-through your leg or through your arm. Your Cardiologist will determine which approach will be best for you.
The area will be shaved and cleaned with an antiseptic soap to prevent infection. A sterile drape will be used to cover the area. The Cardiologist will order medication to help you relax. The staff assisting the doctor will administer your medication and monitor you during the procedure. A second staff member will assist the doctor at the table, while the third member of the team monitors your vital signs.
Your Cardiologist will then administer a numbing medication called lidocaine to the area where a small plastic tube will be inserted into the artery. This tube is called a catheter and will be inserted and advanced to the artery. The Cardiologist will inject a contrast media (dye) into the catheter. The dye is injected while the catheter is positioned around your chest, abdomen, head or legs.
Each time the Cardiologist takes a picture, the camera is moved to a different position. This produces images of the arteries. There are several TV screens in the room.
While the Cardiologist obtains the various pictures, he is able to determine if you have any blockages that will need treatment. When the Cardiologist has completed the procedure, he will review the images.
What is required of you to prepare for the Procedure?
Bring a current list of all your medications.
Bloodwork, EKG must be completed (Physician ordered) prior to your procedure.
If you are diabetic and taking medication, follow your physician's orders for your medication the day of your procedure.
If you are taking blood thinners, follow your physician's orders about your medication before your procedure.
You will be receiving medication to relax you, and there will be physical restrictions following your procedure, so you will need someone to drive you home after the test.
Should your doctor need to repair one of your arteries; you will remain in the hospital overnight (You may want to prepare an overnight bag).
Should you develop signs of a cold, fever or change in health status, inform your physician as your procedure may be postponed.
Bring a copy of your Advance Directive (Living Will).
Bring your current insurance cards.
Arrive at the Hospital two hours prior to your appointment time.